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Sites with rapidly changing content and rapidly changing keywords, before you even start…

I was talking to a web designer last week who is preparing a new site for a recruitment company. I am often asked to promote sites that have intrinsic problems that make them nigh on impossible to get good rankings for competitive keywords. By talking to designers at an early stage, a lot of these issues can be avoided.

The aim of a recruitment site must be to have individual vacancies feature in SERPS. For example, if a job is being offered for a widget minder, the page with details of that vacancy should be featured on the first page for searches for

Widget minder vacancies

A good ranking would also be desirable if the geographical location of the job is also included, for example

Widget minder, Dorset

(I am assuming that the phrase ‘widget minder vacancies’ is the most commonly used one. Keyword research coupled with a good knowledge of the market is vital before any keyword phrase is selected, whatever type of site is being considered.)

A particular issue with this type of site is that the content of individual pages is constantly being updated and that the keyword phrases that require high rankings are also constantly changing.

There are a very large number of factors that a search engine takes into account when determining rankings. However, for a recruitment site, the three most important (that we have control over) are

  1. 1. spiderability – that is whether the search engine spider can access the individual page that is targeting rankings for that particular vacancy
  2. the textual content of that individual page, and specifically certain areas of the page where important text is placed
  3. the anchor text that is used to link to the individual page.

Spiderability

It is essential that the search engine spider can find and then index the individual widget minder page. This requires that both the link to the page and the address of the page are spider friendly. Database driven sites used to be notoriously difficult for spiders to work with. The situation is now much better but it is still vital to give spiderability some thought before the database is built. A sitemap should always be available to spiders; this can be inconspicuous (but not invisible) to human visitors. The sitemap is often also used as a work around for difficult link structures. The site can also be structured so that for example, the links from the site map do not have session id’s and other problematic parameters.

On page text

With frequently changing content, a search engine spider has to rely almost exclusively on the words on the page when determining rankings. Therefore it is vital that the important keywords feature in important parts of the page. For example, if a Content Management System is used then it should construct the page so that the keyword phrase (ie title of the vacancy) in the title tag, description and keywords tags. Very often, CMS simply give every page the same title, typically the name of the company and this puts the page at a huge disadvantage when the search engine is determining which page to rank well.

I know that Google for example does not use the description tag for the description in the rankings and the keyword tag is usually considered not to affect rankings. However adding both these tags helps with the theme of the site which is increasingly important. Also, who is to say that next week, Google will not change its mind and suddenly give the keyword tag great importance.

Anchor text

Search engines use anchor text as one of the ways of determining what a page is about. Hence it would be far better to construct links from the ‘latest vacancies page’ as

more information on Widget minder vacancy

rather than

more info

Note also that spiders can’t understand images, so the link should be a text link, rather than an image, javascript etc.

Search engine optimisation is a large field so the above information is not intended to be comprehensive but simply to draw attention to particular topics that need to be considered before a new site is commissioned.

Sally Kavanagh
25 April 2005