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PR - a valuable tool in increasing online visibility

Press relations is an integral part of off line marketing so why do so few web masters use its online counterpart to promote their sites? Whatever the reason, they are missing a very important trick. This was brought home to me at a recent mini conference held in London and run by PR Web of Washington State*.

PR Web is a newswire site. Press releases are submitted to it for consideration and vetted by a team of human editors who are there to ensure that everything published on the PR Web site conforms to their guidelines. These relate mainly to content (no adult content is accepted for example), libellous material etc. Submission of the PR Web site is priced on a sliding scale from $0 to $80 depending on the level of distribution service you choose.

Online PR has two advantages. The first is that just about every journalist looks for new material, press releases and other material, every day. They trawl the net for whatever is happening in their particular field. You only have to look at the quantity of information in our Sunday papers to understand their insatiable appetite for material.

The second is perhaps a little less obvious but very powerful. Press releases are an excellent tool for getting online visibility in all sorts of online media from Search engines to blogs.

The online press release

An online press release needs to fulfil exactly the same criteria as any other release. It must be newsworthy. It must provide some information that is of interest to its market and which they do not already know. Traditionally, suitable topics have usually fallen into one of the following traditional categories
  • launch of new product or service, or new development of existing one
  • personnel changes
  • case studies
  • new facilities, production capacity etc
  • financial stories eg share issues or record profits
  • new contracts

The same categories apply to online press releases except the nature of the web allows a slightly more liberal interpretation of news. Space is not at so much of a premium as on the printed news pages of a magazine or newspaper, and the distinction between editorial and advertising copy doesn't exist in the same way.

The real differences between on and offline releases lie in the way they are distributed and the scope of that distribution. All online releases can get published by newswire sites like PR Web (assuming they meet the site's guidelines relating to content etc), whereas a release sent to a paper publication or number of publications will only be published if each editor selects it based on whether there is room for it in the next issue of that publication, and possibly (cynically), if it fits in with the advertising schedule.

Ironically, online releases have a longer shelf life. Something becomes news the moment a journalist, or any web master for that matter, finds it on the web. If I am running a newsletter and I find something that I think would be useful and new to my readers, it doesn't matter if the news release it came from is a month old, or even older. A traditional news release is likely to be ditched though if it fails to make it into the current issue. Not much is put aside for future issues.

Newswire sites list all current releases on their own websites, and usually define current as being one month. However, after that month they are not removed but archived meaning they are available to be searched long after they have 'expired' as news releases. This again extends their useful life, to years in some cases.

Distribution channels

So how will the information in your press release find its way out into the big wide world of the web? The answer is in lots of different ways, both actively and passively.

Search engine news searches
Google News and Yahoo! News for example take feeds from the newswire services and this obviously offers massive visibility to news releases that are well written, optmised for search, and have something interesting to say. But it gets better! Press releases are picked up by the main Google and Yahoo! search engines, not just the news searches. Since press material is new and content rich and usually very focused on its topic, it is perfect spider food.

RSS newsfeeds
The newswire sites make all their material available in RSS feeds, separated out into categories. These feeds supply content to thousands of sites and so your site can appear on all the sites that subscribe to that feed category. The RSS feeds offer huge visibility.

Blogs
Active bloggers are always looking for the latest information in their area and one place they find it from news releases. The may access them in many ways, searching the newswire sites directly, subscribing to feeds, it doesn't matter how they find them the important thing is that they do.

Forums
As with blogs, active forum goers are always looking to be the one with the latest news, and where do they find it? Answer, on the newswires.

Added value

Now that your press release is featuring on thousands of websites all over the net, the benefits don't stop there. We all know the value of links and as every press release should contain a link back to its home site, then good distribution of your release will do your link building campaign no harm at all! Not every user of your release will copy the link, but many, if not most, will and they are likely to use many different variations of anchor text wording, perfect for developing Page Rank (PR) which is important in Google algorithm.

Writing online press releases

Now that we have discussed why press releases work so well on the web, what are the guidelines for writing them so that they will have most effect.

The same rules apply as for writing any other content rich, information style page. Make it interesting, focused on the topic, keep the length to around 500 words, up to a maximum of about 1000. Use keyword rich, attention grabbing headlines and sub headlines. Finally, don't forget that all important link to your home site, using good keyword rich anchor text.

The optimum frequency for publishing press releases is usually about six to 12 times a year depending on the size and importance of the company and how much news it is generating. More than 12 will tend to swamp the market, unless you are a very big and important company. Less than six probably means you are not taking full advantage of the power of the online press release.

*I use PR Web as my distribution channel for online press releases, they do have very wide coverage and I would recommend them as being efficient and professional to deal with. That does not mean that other newswires are not equally good and effective. Sally Kavanagh October 28th 2005

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