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Google Analytics - an early Christmas present for online marketers!

Google may be number one but it certainly can't be accused of complacency. It is developing new tools and products all over the place and Google Analytics is the most exciting to date if online marketing and search engine visibility are your thing.

Google Analytics (GA) is FREE and is essentially the Urchin tool rebranded. (Urchin was bought by Google earlier in the year.) It is a javascript based tool (for details of how data is captured see our earlier article on web analytics) which means that a small amount of javascript is placed on every page you want to track. The information gathered is then stored on the Google servers, processed into meaningful results, which you can then access via your Google account.

The arrival of Google Analytics is going to raise the profile of web analytics in general. To date, it has had a somewhat techie image but GA will bring the whole concept into the main stream, which is where it should be!

What GA offers

GA provides very similar information to other javascript based web analytics tools including:

  • overall visitors and page views
  • referring sites - which search engine or other site delivered the traffic
  • keywords used in search to find the site
  • entry and exit pages
  • geo location - where geographically your visitors are (this data tends to be more accurate in the States simply because the area to segment is so much larger)
  • browser stats - are your visitors using IE or Firefox etc, screen resolutions
  • conversions - define a conversion any way you like - it will be a purchase for an ecommerce site but may be when visitors visit a specific page, such as the thank you page
  • time on site
  • integration with your Adwords account to enable you to run your account more profitably

The big difference between GA and any other web analytics software tool is that it is free and that the integration with Adwords is largely done for you already.


What GA will not do

The biggest drawback in my view of GA, and any other javascript web analytics tool, is that it cannot capture spider visits. To me, knowledge of how a site is being spidered is a vital part of any campaign developing free listing visibility.

There are certain restrictions that limit the use of GA mainly relating to content behind firewalls and on internal networks. GA is not applicable in these situations.

Using the information that GA provides

Results are only useful if they are used. This might sound obvious but one potential problem with any web analysis is information overload. Cutting to the chase and determining exactly what you need to know about your particular website is vital if all your analysis is going to be worthwhile.

The GA interface is not the most intuitive to use, and it does provide a huge amount of potential information. There is no point in printing off reams of charts and tables if you are not going to take any action as a result.

If you are running any PPC campaigns, then monitoring your traffic will enable you to maximise your return on investment and potentially reduce your budget substantially without losing any sales. GA not surprisingly integrates with your Adwords and Adsense accounts making it a particularly easy tool to use with these products.

Search engine optimisation is a very time consuming and labour intensive occupation, so analysing your visitors to understand how your best visitors find you enables your resources to be used most productively.

There are lots of resources out there on how to use web analytics on blogs and forums but if your time is precious, a half day training event on Getting the most out of Google Analytics run by Search Engine Workshops, will show you how to use the information from your site to increase its profitability, whether you are using PPC or free listings or both, and provide you with a valuable manual for future use.

Teething problems

There are two big problems with GA at the moment. When I started writing this article, I said that people trying to sign up were finding themselves on a waiting list. Now you have to leave your email address to be advised when the waiting list will be reopened - Google admits that take up has been phenomenal and they simply can't cope with demand at the moment.

Secondly, results are not displayed in real time, or anything remotely resembling it. Delays of 12 to 24 hours or even longer are common. How much this will reduce when the system is fully operational has yet to be seen.

GA compared with the rest

On price, GA wins hands down. Free has no competition! However, a bargain is only a bargain if it does the job and for many people GA does just that.

If your site is business critical then I would have serious misgivings about consigning all my invaluable online marketing data to a free product.

If your site is less vital, perhaps it is there to provide credibility and to support other forms of advertising, then this may be the best solution available.

Final note

Analyse your website traffic. Understand what is working and what is not. Which tool you use is less important that making sure you use one! Anything else is like working blind when your competitors have 20 20 vision.

Search Engine Workshops Ltd
Rosedale House
Rosedale Road
Richmond
TW9 2SZ

1 December 2005